Flu activity in Georgia has reached widespread and severe levels, according to the Georgia Department of Public Health. The department warns that cases are expected to rise following the holiday season as people return to work and school. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is also predicting a severe flu season.
The Department of Public Health urges individuals who have not yet received a flu shot and do not have medical restrictions to get vaccinated as soon as possible. “A once-yearly flu vaccine will protect you and those around you who may be more vulnerable to the flu and its complications, including older adults and immunocompromised individuals. It takes about two weeks after vaccination for antibodies that protect against flu to develop in the body, so now is the time to get a flu shot. Even if you get the flu, the vaccine can help prevent severe illness, hospitalization, and, in extreme cases, death. You may consult with a healthcare professional (such as a licensed medical doctor, nurse, or other practitioner) if you have questions about the flu shot,” stated health officials.
The vaccine is accessible at local public health departments, physician offices, pharmacies, grocery stores, and neighborhood clinics throughout Georgia.
Symptoms of influenza can differ between individuals but often include fever, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, muscle aches, headache, chills, and fatigue. Certain groups are at higher risk for serious complications from influenza infection. These include adults over 65 years old; people with chronic conditions such as asthma or diabetes; pregnant women; and young children under five years old—especially those younger than two.
For some patients diagnosed with influenza by their healthcare provider, antiviral medications may be recommended. These prescription drugs work best when started within 48 hours of symptom onset.
The department also recommends additional preventive steps such as frequent handwashing and avoiding close contact with sick individuals.
Further details on influenza prevention can be found at dph.ga.gov/flu. Weekly updates on statewide influenza activity are available each Friday at https://dph.georgia.gov/flu-activity-georgia.
